Bank Parikrama: A Journal of Banking & Finance

ISSN: 1019-7044

Volume 50, No. 1, June 2025

Published: November 2025

Pages: 204-231

Doi: http://doi.org/10.64204/BP1019-7044/50(1)/A20255

Country Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting: Empirical Evidence from Developing Countries

Md. Shahid Ullah

Abstract

This study empirically investigates the under-researched relationship between country governance and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Reporting in developing economies. Employing a large longitudinal dataset, the study demonstrate a significant positive association between country-level governance variables and the extent of CSR disclosure, affirming the critical role of national governance efficacy in driving corporate transparency. This analysis reveals that effective governance mechanisms, particularly those fostering accountability and regulatory quality, are pivotal in catalysing CSR reporting in contexts marked by stakeholder pressure deficits. By highlighting the interplay between country governance and CSR disclosure, this study offers crucial insights for policymakers and practitioners aiming to enhance corporate accountability and sustainable development in emerging markets.

JEL Classification: M14, M41

Keywords: Country Governance ,  Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) ,  CSR Reporting ,  Developing Countries

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